Aptitude Questions

ONE-WORD SUBSTITUTES

02 Oct 2021

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Verbal Ability

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One-word substitution is a technique in which a single word is used to substitute a long-phrase in order to simplify the sentence structure. This also makes work less complicated and more succinct.

Description 

One-word substitution is a test in which a single word is used to substitute a long phrase or a sentence in order to simplify the sentence structure making it shorter, concise and clearer to understand. As a result, the word becomes synonymous with the sentence, conveying the same meaning as the lengthy sentence. 

For example, if you have a statement that says "He does not believe in God," you can replace it with "He is an atheist." Although the meaning is the same, the statement is shorter. This gives the writing a layer of in-depth meaning while still keeping it concise. 

Purpose of One-Word Substitutions 

Highlight: One-word substitutes are important because they make English communication far more brief, transparent, and simple. Words can be remembered and larger meanings can be communicated with a single word. Sentences become more precise and reduce complexity with one-word substitutions. 

Now, let us look at how to solve One-Word substitutes.  

These can be solved by identifying the 'root word' or core meaning, followed by determining the prefix and suffix. 

Many words, like Anthropology, are derived from the root word anthrpos, meaning "human" (the prefix "anthro" and the suffix "ology"). As a result, anthropology refers to the study of humanity. To master understanding root words, you must be knowledgeable with the etymology and linguistics of words. 

In science, the most common suffix is 'ology,' which means "a branch of knowledge." (For instance, psychology and biology.) 

The suffix "cracy" is derived from the Greek word "kratia," which signifies "rule or governance." (Autocracy and Democracy are two examples.)

One Word Substitution is divided into several categories:  

1. Research, Science or study-related

Astronomy is the study of stars. 

For example, I like this astronomy book. 

Botany is the study of plants. 

For example, her passion in plants prompted her to enrol in this Botany course. 

2. Terms-related 

The term "bonfire" refers to a large fire used for celebration. 

For example, the campers sat around the bonfire all night. 

Fiesta is a term used to describe events that are characterised through festivities. 

For example, last night's gathering was a complete fiesta. 

3. Collection/Group 

Flock is a group of sheep. 

For example, I saw a shepherd with a flock down the hill. 

A herd is a collection of cattle or sheep. 

For example, keep your herd of sheep in the backyard. 

4. People/Person 

An optimist is someone who sees the positive side of everything. 

A Humanitarian is someone who is concerned about humanity. 

5. Occupation/Profession 

Florist: Someone who sells or grows flowers, as well as those who study or write about them. 

For example: My favourite florist is Mary. 

Astronaut: Someone who has been trained to go across space and control a spacecraft. 

For example: Sunita Williams is one of the most accomplished female astronauts. 

6. Government/Political related 

Democracy: Government by people 

For example: Democracy encourages freedom.  

Monarchy: A Government by a king or queen 

For example: With the monarchy, all of this came to an end 

7. Death/Killing-Related 

The act of assassinating a king. Regicide 

For example, the monarchy was overthrown via regicide 

A homicide is when someone is killed by another person. 

For example, he was arrested and charged with homicide

For example, he was arrested and charged with homicide.  Once you complete this section you can go to Sentence Rearrangement Questions.

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