Idioms and Phrases
This article is for all those trying to improve their communication skills . Freshers and students attending on-campus and off-campus interviews for IT jobs will also benefit from this collection of Idioms and Phrases.
INTRODUCTION
Idioms and phrases are composed of a few words with deep meanings.
They are widely used to convey intentions and more information in everyday conversation. Compared to the original word, idioms and phrases can be quite effective in explaining the meaning. With a poetic touch to the prose, they make the reader understand. the meaning in depth.
For example, an apple of my eye. This term does not have a precise definition, but it communicates our feelings for someone important to us.
Idioms and Phraes are influenced by culture and learning idioms and phrases can be a fascinating and eye-opening experience
Best ways to learn idioms and phrases
- Try using those phrases and idioms in a story, blog post, or article
- To better understand and recall those terms, relate them to a real-life situation
- Experiment with new words and phrases when communicating
- practice using them in sentences and paraphrases
- Make a schedule for yourself. Learn one idiom or phrase a day and try to use it in your conversation
- Finally, we recommend reading this page till the end for a comprehensive collection of examples of idioms and phrases used in everyday situations.
Most Commonly Used Idioms
S.No | Idioms & Phrases | Meanings |
1 | Actions speak louder than words | people's intentions can be judged better by what they do than what they say |
2 | A leopard cannot change its spots | some people are unable to change their personalities since it runs in their blood |
3 | A rose by any other name would smell as sweet | people and things are not what they appear to be. |
4 | A perfect storm | the worst possible situation |
5 | A snowball's chance in hell | no chance at all |
6 | A hot potato | speak about a topic (usually current) that is being discussed by many people and is frequently disputed |
7 | Adding Insult to Injury | to aggravate a terrible situation |
8 | A penny for your thoughts | a way of asking what someone is thinking |
9 | At the drop of a hat | Instantly, do something as soon as you are asked |
10 | A fool and his money are soon parted | with carelessness or deception, someone acting foolishly can quickly lose his or her money |
11 | A piece ofcCake | a task that is simple to complete; similar to the common phrase “as easy as pie” |
12 | A hard nut to crack | An issue that is difficult to solve |
13 | All Greek to me | when something is incomprehensible due to complexity |
14 | A diamond in the rough | someone who is essentially good-hearted yet lacks social graces and legal respect |
15 | A bad egg | someone or something that disappoints expectations |
16 | Acid Test | proves the effectiveness of something |
17 | At sixes and sevens | in a state of total confusion |
18 | As busy as a bee | to be extremely busy |
19 | A mare’s nest | a false invention |
20 | A chip on your shoulder | being irritated over something that occurred in the past |
21 | Bite off more than you can chew | to take on a task that is far too large for one person to handle |
22 | Bits and Pieces | small things of different types |
23 | Back to Square One | to return to the beginning; a popular idiom implying that one must start afresh |
24 | Barking Up The Wrong Tree | to make a wrong assumption about something. |
25 | Break The Ice | breaking down a social stiffness or awkwardness |
26 | Beat Around the Bush | Avoid talking about what is important |
27 | Beating a Dead Horse | move on; the subject is over |
28 | By the skin of your teeth | by a narrow margin |
29 | Bite the bullet | to get rid of an unpleasant circumstance or chore as soon as possible because it will have to be completed at some point |
30 | Best of both worlds | at the same time, having advantages of two opposing things |
31 | Biting off more than you can chew | not being able to take on new work or tasks because it is simply too demanding |
32 | Blessing in disguise | an apparent misfortune that eventually has good results |
33 | Beggars cannot be choosers | when there is no choice left, someone must be satisfied with what is available |
34 | Back to the drawing board | when an attempt fails, it is time to try again |
35 | Back to basics | a return to previously held values of decency |
36 | Between The Devil and Deep Blue Sea | between two dangerous alternatives during a problematic situation |
37 | Ball is in your court | it is entirely up to you to make the next decision |
38 | Best thing since sliced bread | a good invention or innovation / a good idea or plan |
39 | Bite off more than you can chew | taking on a task that is far too big |
40 | Behind the eight ball | in a challenging situation |
41 | Burn the midnight oil | to work till the wee hours of the morning |
42 | Call a spade a spade | straight talks |
43 | Clouds on the horizon | difficulties are on their way |
44 | Costs an arm and a leg | Something that is excessively pricey or overpriced |
45 | Cutting corners | skipping out on work or duty in order to save time or money |
46 | Cry over spilt milk | when you express dissatisfaction about a previous loss |
47 | Cannot judge a book by its cover | cannot judge something primarily on appearance |
48 | Cry wolf | someone who requests assistance when it is not required |
49 | Curiosity killed the cat | probing and prodding might be dangerous. |
50 | Come clean | to tell the truth |
51 | Come out of the woodwork | to appear unexpectedly |
52 | Call it a day | to stop working on something |
53 | Chip on his shoulder | Carry a grudge |
54 | Cut the ground from under feet | to make someone or someone's ideas seem less good, especially by doing something before them or better than them |
55 | Cannot cut the mustard | someone who is not capable of competing or participating |
56 | Dog days of summer | the hottest day of the summer season |
57 | Dead in the water | unable to produce movement |
58 | Dab hand | an expert or skilled person |
59 | Devil’s advocate | to take the opposing side of a debate or to present a different point of view |
60 | Do not count your chickens before they hatch | do not count on something happening until it has already happened |
61 | Dime a dozen | something that is quite common and does not stand out |
62 | Drain the swamp | rooting out the practice of corruption |
63 | Daylight robbery | blatant and unfair overcharging |
64 | Dog eat dog | people act viciously in order to succeed in this circumstance |
65 | Dead as a doornail | becoming obsolete |
66 | Do not put all your eggs in one basket | one should not concentrate all efforts and resources in one area as one could lose everything |
67 | Drop by | an informal visit |
68 | Eat crow | being proven wrong after taking a strong stand |
69 | Eat one’s words | admit that they were wrong about something they said in the past |
70 | Eat humble pie | make a humble apology and accept humiliation |
71 | Elephant in the room | a major problem or controversial issue which is present but is avoided as a subject for discussion |
72 | Earmark something | marking something to indicate ownership |
73 | Familiarity breeds contempt | The better you know someone, the less you like him/her |
74 | Fair play | a set of rules for a game that ensures that all players have an equal chance of winning. Fairness and justice are also applied more frequently in areas other than gaming |
75 | Fall from Grace | to fall from a position of high esteem |
76 | Fly on the wall | someone who observes something without the observer being aware of it |
77 | From top to bottom | completely, thoroughly, totally |
78 | Feeling under the weather | not feeling well or sick |
79 | Fit as a fiddle | Fit as a Fiddle being in good health |
80 | Fly off the handle | to lose one's cool and become enraged for no apparent cause |
81 | Fight like cat and dog | argue violently all the time |
82 | Feel blue | feel sad or depressed |
83 | Giving the benefit of the doubt | believing someone's story without proof, especially if it seems impossible |
84 | Giving someone the cold shoulder | ignoring someone |
85 | Go out on a limb | do or say something different from most other people |
86 | Going on a wild goose chase | doing something for no reason |
87 | Get your act together | get organized and do things effectively |
88 | Get a life | to quit wasting time on pointless, boring, or minor tasks |
89 | Get the sack (boot, axe) | to be dismissed from the job |
90 | Heard it on the grapevine | hearing rumors about someone or something has a specific meaning |
91 | Hitting the nail on the head | accurately completing a task |
92 | Have an axe to grind | to have something to complain about |
93 | Have many irons in the fire | to be working on a lot of ideas or possibilities |
94 | Hold all the aces | to be in a favorable position |
95 | Happy go lucky | cheerful Source |
96 | It takes two to tango | more than one person is required for specific actions or communications. |
97 | In the heat of the moment | say or do it without thinking |
98 | In one fell swoop | all at once |
99 | In at the deep end | to start a new job or activity without being prepared for it |
100 | It is an I'll wind (that blows nobody any goods) | no crisis is so severe that it does not benefit someone. |
101 | In full swing | currently happening at full speed |
102 | In the long run | eventually |
103 | In mint condition | something used that looks new |
104 | In broad daylight | during the daytime |
105 | In the bad books | out of favor |
106 | Keep something at bay | keep something away |
107 | Keep a straight face | to avoid laughing at someone directly, usually out of fear of appearing disrespectful |
108 | Kick the bucket | to die |
109 | Kill two birds with one stone | to be able to do two things at the same time |
110 | Keep promise | be faithful to your word |
111 | King of the hill | be the undisputed champion |
112 | Kick the habit | to overcome an addiction, especially of addiction like drugs |
113 | Lightning fast | extremely quick |
114 | Leaps and bounds | progress very quickly |
115 | Leg up | to help someone attain a goal, you can either provide or receive help |
116 | Lower the bar | to lower standards or expectations |
117 | Let sleeping dogs lie | do not disturb a situation; let it be as it is - since it would result in trouble or complications |
118 | Let the cat out of the bag | to share information that was previously concealed |
119 | Late in the day | something that occurred at a late stage |
120 | Letting Someone Off the Hook | not blaming someone for something |
121 | Letting the Cat Out of the Bag | to allow a secret to be known |
122 | Lend me your ear | to properly request someone's undivided attention |
123 | Music to ears | something soothing to your ears |
124 | Make light of | to treat something as if it is not important |
125 | More than meets the eye | not as simple as it looks |
126 | Mind your own business | to look into your matter |
127 | Miles away | unaware of the current situation |
128 | Nail in the coffin | an action or occurrence that aids in the death, termination, or failure of something or someone |
129 | Neck and Neck | extremely near one another |
130 | Next of kin | close relative |
131 | No Pain, No Gain | to see results, you must put forth much effort |
132 | On top of the world | everything is going well for you |
133 | On the cards | something very likely to happen |
134 | Outside the lines | not sticking to the rules |
135 | Off The Cuff | Off The Cuff an unprepared action |
136 | Over the top | exaggerated or excessive |
137 | Open secret | something that is supposedly a secret but that everyone knows |
138 | Once in a blue moon | something that happens infrequently |
139 | Old school | when compared to contemporary trends, old fashioned thoughts or approaches |
140 | On edge | to feel tense or unable to relax |
141 | On a tear | very active or suddenly active |
142 | On the ball | alert to new trends, ideas, and methods |
143 | Pour oil on troubled waters | attempt to calm, soothe, or appease a tense situation. |
144 | Pay lip service | to agree by word of mouth only |
145 | Piece of cake | a simple task or job that can be completed quickly |
146 | Pulling someone’s leg | having a good time with someone |
147 | Put cards on the table | be open and honest |
148 | Pass the buck | passing blame to another person |
149 | Part and Parcel | to be a part of something, especially a feature that cannot be avoided |
150 | Play cat and mouse | to play with or tease someone |
151 | Put your foot in | say something (by mistake) that upsets, humiliates, or embarrasses someone |
152 | Prevention is better than cure | It is easier to prevent issues than it is to fix them later |
153 | Pat on the back | to receive or express praise for a job well done |
154 | Quality time | well spent time |
155 | Quantum leap | to make a substantial improvement or a significant leap forward |
156 | Quote, Unquote | to use a phrase that was coined by someone else but said in your own words |
157 | Queer pitch | spoil somebody's chance of doing something |
158 | Queensberry rules | standard rules of polite or acceptable behavior |
159 | Rain or Shine | doing something regularly regardless of the circumstances |
160 | Red-handed | you have done something wrong, and people are aware of it. |
161 | Rule of thumb | a rule of thumb is a simple rule that is typically correct but not always |
162 | Ride on a wave | to enjoy the advantages of something |
163 | Run across | meet someone by accident |
164 | Recharge one’s batteries | take a break or go on a vacation to rest and re-energize |
165 | Red tape | official routine or procedure marked by excessive complexity, which results in delay or inaction |
166 | Stealing Someone’s Thunder | Taking credit for someone else's accomplishments |
167 | Straight from the Horse’s Mouth | Getting information from a reliable source via reading or hearing it / to hear it directly from the original’s source |
168 | Sell like hot cakes | to sell very well and quickly |
169 | Spill the beans | reveal a secret you already know |
170 | See eye to eye | when two (or more) persons agree on something |
171 | Speak of the devil | when the person you have just been talking about arrives, use this term. |
172 | Silver spoon | having a wealthy or privileged background |
173 | Stand a chance | to have a chance of succeeding, even if it is a slim one |
174 | So far, so good | progress has been satisfactory up to now |
175 | Skeleton in the closet | a secret of an embarrassing, guilty or shameful nature that you do not want to disclose |
176 | Storm in a teacup | an excessive enthusiasm or rage about a minor matter |
177 | Sweep under the rug | instead of dealing with a situation, try to conceal it or keep it hidden. |
178 | Second wind | regaining vigor after a period of exhaustion |
179 | Sponge off | to get (something) from someone by taking advantage of his or her generosity |
180 | Shoot the breeze | spend time chatting, useless talking or chit-chat |
181 | Take the cake | being the best in a competition |
182 | Take the bull by the horns | to deal decisively with something |
183 | To the four winds | in all or many different directions |
184 | The buck stops here | one accepts responsibility and will not try to give it to someone else |
185 | Too close for comfort | to be near anything hazardous or unwelcoming |
186 | Take with a grain of salt | to understand that something is likely to be untrue or incorrect |
187 | The early bird catches the worm | success comes to those who prepare well and put in the effort |
188 | Take a cue from | to follow through on someone else's advice |
189 | Time puts everything in its place | time is persistent; as it passes eventually, everything goes back to its original state or place |
190 | Taste of your own medicine | something happens to the one who has done the same to others in the past |
191 | Under siege | to be under attack |
192 | Ups and downs | Good times and bad times |
193 | Vin and Vigour | full of energy and enthusiasm |
194 | Vice Versa | a reverse in position |
195 | Word of mouth | oral communication |
196 | X factor | an outstanding extraordinary ability |
197 | Your guess is as good as mine | to be oblivious to something |
198 | You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink | you can give someone an opportunity, but you cannot force them to take it. |
199 | Zoom away/Zoom off | to be in a hurry |
200 | Zero hour | a time when a crucial decision or essential action must be taken |